Tawang’s biggest attraction is the magical Tawang Gompa, backdropped by snow-speckled peaks. Founded in 1681, this medieval citadel is reputedly the world’s second-largest Buddhist monastery complex after Lhasa’s Potala Palace and famed in Buddhist circles for its library. Within its fortified walls, narrow alleys lead up to the majestic and magnificently decorated prayer hall containing an 8m-high statue of Buddha Shakyamuni. Across the central square is a small but interesting museum containing images, robes, telescopic trumpets and some personal items of the sixth Dalai Lama.
Come here at dawn (4am to 5am) to see monks performing their early-morning prayers. Spectacular masked chaam dances are held in the monastery courtyard during the Torgya, Losar and Buddha Mahotsava festivals.
