Arras

Arras is a town with Paleolithic origins on the Scarpe River in Nord-Pas-de-Calais, France's northernmost region. Its vast history includes late Iron Age buildings, settlement by the Romans, attacks by Vikings and ownership by the Spanish Netherlands, all before being ceded to France in the mid-17th century.  All this history makes for excellent sightseeing. The Gothic-era Belfry is a UNESCO World Heritage site, as is the 17th-century Vauban Citadel; the Arras Cathedral, whose 19th-century structure is built atop a foundation dating back two millennia; and underneath it all are the Boves, a network of underground passages and cellars that have been used for everything from defense during wartime to wine storage.  Finally, free time is often spent in one of the town's two main squares–La Grande Place and La Petite Place (formally known as La Place des Héros). Both are enormous and feature markets, cafes and restaurants. Many public events are held at La Grande Place, including major concerts by top acts. 

Practical Info

Arras is located 113 miles north of Paris; it is two hours by car and 45 minutes by TGV train.