Like the architects of the elaborate structures in Chaco Canyon – with which this community was connected – the people of the Chimney Rock Archaeological Area were dedicated astronomers and this was a place of spiritual significance. Remains of 100 permanent structures are at the base of two large red-rock buttes.
Today, the rock monuments remain, though the thriving religious and commercial center has been reduced to sketches in stone. The largest pair of buildings, the Great Kiva and Great House, are impressive examples of Chacoan architecture. Designated an Archaeological Area and National Historic Site in 1970, the entire area covers more than 4000 acres of the San Juan National Forest land. If the local politicos get their way, Chimney Rock Archaeological Area will soon be designated a National Monument.
