The National Gallery is a work of art in itself: its striking ensemble of pink granite and glass spires echo the ornate copper-topped towers of nearby Parliament. Inside, vaulted galleries exhibit predominantly Canadian art, classic and contemporary, including an impressive collection of Inuit works. It's the largest such collection in the world, although additional galleries of European and American treasures include several recognizable names and masterpieces. Chronological displays guide visitors through an annotated retelling of the nation's history. General admission is free every Thursday from 5pm to 8pm.
Deep within the gallery's interior you'll find two smooth courtyards and the remarkable Rideau Street Convent Chapel . Built in 1888, this stunning wooden chapel was saved from demolition and restored piece-by-piece within the main building – quite extraordinary.